The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of official statistics shows how deep disparity can run, at times over little more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the number of places where deprived and well-off people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, workers stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.